EFFICIENCY OF ANTINOCYCEPTIVE SUPPORT OF PATIENTS WITH ENDODONTIC INTERVENTIONS FOR ACUTE PERIODONTITIS

Abstract

Caries is the most common dental pathology. This disease is extremely common and accompanies the total human population since its inception. In prognostic terms, untreated carious lesions, with the exception of "suspended caries", necessarily turn into complicated forms - pulpitis and periodontitis. It is known that periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the connective tissue anatomical formation located in the space between the compact plate of the dental alveoli and the cement of the tooth root. In the case of unsuccessful conservative treatment or its impossibility, the issue of conservative-surgical or surgical methods of treatment - root apex resection or tooth extraction is considered. It has been proven that endodontic treatment for complicated forms of carious lesions is based on invasive intervention. In addition to stress, there are other types of adaptive reactions of the body. A natural consequence of this is the initiation of nociceptive, neurovegetative and psychoemotional reactions. The result is the formation of chronic postoperative neuropathic pain syndromes, which affects the patient's dental health and quality of life. In this case, the modulating factors are the individual characteristics of the organism and, to the greatest extent, the type of dental intervention and the adequacy of the anesthetic.